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The Basics of Ceramic Tiles: Variations of Tile
Mosaic tiles are generally small, less than six inches
square. They are very dense and tough, and their stain-resistant quality
makes them conducive for countertops and walls. They usually are mounted
on perforated sheets of paper or latex mesh. This provides easy and
convenient installation, especially when installing on shower floors
because the size of the tiles gives them the flexibility to be installed
on floors which slope into the drain. Also the grouting that is
necessary for installation will add to their slip resistance.
Mosaic, quarry, porcelain and terra-cotta tiles may be either glazed or
unglazed, but you will find that most are unglazed.
Wall tiles can be any type of ceramic tile, although the ones that are
thin, high-glossed and decorative are the most common. Wall tiles
usually come in 4 1/4" x 4 1/4" squares, but in more recent years a
trend has developed in larger and more lavish tiles. Wall tiles should
not be used on floors outside because of their porous body and soft
glaze.
Both glazed and unglazed floor tiles can hold up under heavy weight and
foot traffic. They are generally resistant to abrasions and impact, as
they are thicker, denser and heavier than wall tiles. Of course, these
types of tiles can be used on walls and countertops since they are
strong enough to support foot traffic.
Floor tiles are available in different levels of gloss, depending on the
preferences of the buyer. They are available in finishes of matte, satin
and high gloss. The glaze will be softer with a higher gloss. Bathrooms
are fine for the high gloss types of tile since they don't have the high
traffic areas that a kitchen has. Check the labels on the product to
find out what particular areas will be conducive for that type of tile.
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