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About Bamboo Flooring page 2
Solid bamboo is available in lengths of three to six
feet, although other sizes may be offered. Solid bamboo can be installed
by gluing, stapling or nailing. A floating floor would only contain
solid bamboo which is over four feet. The longstrip version of bamboo
usually comes in lengths of seven feet and widths of about eight inches.
It is generally used for floating installation and has a standard tongue
and groove system. It can be stapled or glued down. The differences in
the style of bamboo depends on the particular slats it contains. Most of
the bamboos are referred to as either horizontal or vertical, which is
basically the differences in the joining of the bamboo slats to make the
flooring. The look of the floor can be altered a great deal depending on
the direction of the slats, whether they are laid horizontally or
vertically.
A style that is quite popular in the bamboo market is called the strand
woven which is actually shredded, then glued together, then cured so
that it will stick together again. This produces a very heavy floor
which can stand up to very heavy traffic. The drawback to this type of
floor is that it takes a great amount of glue to put the floor together,
thus manufacturers may use a cheaper glue that contains high levels of
formaldehyde. Therefore, this type of floor is not highly recommended.
However, once another type of glue is available, without the somewhat
toxic formaldehyde, this type of floor will be recommended to those who
prefer this look.
In order to produce a strong solid bamboo floor, the high narrow stalks
of bamboo are cut into strips, then glued together in layers and formed
into flooring planks utilizing heat and pressure. These solid bamboo
floors are usually 5/8 inch thick. However, cheaper bamboo is usually
thinner, which makes it easier to notice its low quality.
Longstrip bamboo is believed to be a structurally engineered floor. It
contains bamboo on its surface, plus a wood core board and a balancing
wooden back layer. It is a floating floor that contains excellent
expansion and contraction capabilities that are much better than solid
bamboo.
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